NCFE Earth Science Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Study Resource

Question: 1 / 400

What type of renewable energy is harnessed from the sun?

Wind energy

Hydropower

Solar energy

Harnessing energy from the sun directly leads us to solar energy, the correct answer. Solar energy refers to the energy obtained from sunlight, which can be captured using various technologies such as solar panels or solar thermal systems. These technologies convert sunlight into electricity or heat, making it an invaluable source of renewable energy.

In contrast, the other options represent different forms of energy that are not derived from the sun. Wind energy, for example, is generated by harnessing the power of moving air currents. Hydropower relies on the flow of water to generate electricity, typically through dams or run-of-the-river systems. Geothermal energy is derived from the heat stored beneath the Earth's surface. Each of these energy types has its own sources and mechanisms, distinct from the solar energy sourced directly from the sun’s rays.

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Geothermal energy

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